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What are Colonic Polyps
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Colon & Rectal HealthAugust 10, 2026

What are Colonic Polyps?

Colonic polyps are abnormal cell growths on the lining of the colon. Most are benign, but early detection and removal are critical for preventing colon cancer.

How are Polyps Diagnosed?

Colonoscopy

The gold standard for detecting and simultaneously removing polyps.

CT Colonography

Also known as a virtual colonoscopy, it uses CT scanning to visualize the colon.

Stool Tests

FIT (Fecal Immunochemical Test) or stool DNA tests to check for hidden blood.

Blood Tests

Used to check for anemia or tumor markers (e.g., CEA).

Treatment Options

1Endoscopic Procedures

Polypectomy

Standard removal of polyps during a routine colonoscopy.

EMR & ESD

Endoscopic Mucosal Resection and Submucosal Dissection for larger, complex polyps.

Argon Plasma (APC)

Thermal ablation used for treating bleeding or very small polyps.

Cold Snare (CSP)

Safe removal of small polyps without the need for electrocautery.

Advantages

Non-invasiveMinimally invasiveQuick recoveryHigh success rate

2Surgery

Surgery is rarely needed, but may be required for very large or cancerous polyps that cannot be safely removed endoscopically. Following removal, regular colonoscopies are essential to monitor for recurrence.

Myths vs Facts

Myth: Colonoscopy is a painful procedure.

Fact: Most patients report minimal discomfort. Sedation is often used to help you relax, and it's usually an outpatient procedure.

Myth: Polyps always mean I have cancer.

Fact: Most polyps are completely benign, but some can become cancerous if left untreated. Removal prevents cancer from developing.

Myth: I'll know if I have polyps because I'll feel symptoms.

Fact: Many people with colonic polyps don't have any symptoms at all, which is why routine screening is so important.

Myth: Only people with a family history need screening.

Fact: Anyone over 45 years old should get screened, regardless of family history. Most people need a colonoscopy every 10 years.

Why Choose Us?

  • Extensive Expertise

    Our gastroenterologists and surgeons excel in complex endoscopic procedures.

  • State-of-the-Art Tech

    Advanced equipment ensures accurate diagnosis and effective polyp removal.

  • Personalized Care

    Individualized attention ensuring your comfort and well-being throughout.